The ICC Anti-corruption Clause is a voluntary contractual provision that companies can include in their commercial agreements, whereby they undertake to comply with the 2023 ICC Rules on Combatting Corruption or commit to put in place and maintain an anti-corruption compliance programme. 

Why use the ICC Anti-corruption Clause? 

The Clause helps preserve trust between parties and prevents corruption in both the negotiation and performance of contracts. The general aim of the Clause is to provide an underlying legal foundation to mitigate corruption risks during the negotiation and contractual period. The inclusion of the Clause thereby reassures both parties about the integrity of their counterpart, and includes clear and actionable avenues for redress where there are allegations of breach.

What's new in the revised 2025 edition?

The 2025 Anti-corruption Clause ensures alignment with the 2023 ICC Rules on Combatting Corruption, which serve as both a self-regulation tool for business and a roadmap for governments in their efforts to fight corruption. The new edition includes a recognition that parties may opt to use this ICC Anti-corruption Clause, or the spirit of this ICC Clause, as part of a broader compliance or business integrity clause, and a reaffirmed commitment on the prevention of conflicts of interest. .

About the application, purpose and structure of the Clause

The Clause is intended to apply to any contract that incorporates it either by reference or in full.

The general aim of the Clause is to provide parties with a contractual provision that will reassure them about the integrity of their counterparts during the pre-contractual period as well as during the term of the contract and even thereafter.


How to include the ICC Anti-corruption Clause in a contract 

The ICC Anti-corruption Clause can be included via one of three options: 

  1. either a short text with the technique of incorporation by reference to the ICC Rules on Combatting Corruption 2023 (Option I) or 
  2. the incorporation of the full text of the ICC Rules on Combating Corruption 2023 in their contract (Option II) or 
  3. a reference to a corporate compliance programme, as described in Article 11 of the ICC Rules on Combating Corruption (Option III).

Where Options I and II have been chosen, if a party fails materially or on several repeated occasions to comply with the anti-corruption provisions incorporated in the contract, the non-complying party will be given the opportunity to remedy the non-compliance. Such party will also have the opportunity to invoke as a defence that it has put into place adequate anti-corruption preventive measures. In the absence of the non-complying party taking remedial action, or if remedial action is not possible and no defence is effectively invoked, the other party may suspend or terminate the contract, at its discretion.

Any entity, whether an arbitral tribunal or other dispute resolution body, rendering a decision in accordance with the dispute resolution provisions of the contract, shall have the authority to determine the contractual consequences of any alleged non-compliance with the Clause.

Considering the relevance of other compliance areas, parties may opt to use this ICC Anti-corruption Clause, or the spirit of this ICC Clause, as part of a broader compliance or business integrity clause, in which other risks such as human rights, ESG (environmental, social and governance principles), money laundering, anti-fraud and/or economic sanctions are integrated.

Number of pages : 27
Publishing date : 2025-07-03
Language : English

Foreword

Introductory note on the application and the general purpose and structure of the Clause

The ICC Anti-corruption Clause

A. Option I: Incorporation by reference of Part I of the ICC Rules on Combating Corruption 2023

B. Option II: Incorporation in full of Part I of the ICC Rules on Combating Corruption 2023

C. Option III: Reference to a corporate anti-corruption compliance programme, as described by Article 11 in the 2023 Rules

Commentary on the ICC Anti-corruption Clause

  • Options I and II

Paragraph 1: Non-corruption undertaking covering the pre-contractual period

  1. The ICC Anti-corruption Clause aims at creating trust between parties
  2. Which are the corrupt practices covered by Paragraph 1?
  3. Is Paragraph 1 referring to even the smallest undue advantages?
  4. Which ‘reasonable preventive measures’ have to be taken by the parties with respect to their intermediaries?
  5. To which circumstances is the undertaking of Paragraph 1 applicable?

Paragraph 2: Non-corruption undertaking covering the period after execution of the contract (contractual and post-contractual periods)

  1. The term of the parties’ non-corruption undertaking
  2. Paragraph 2 contains a provision for incorporation either by reference or in full
  3. The nature of the parties’ undertaking

Paragraph 3: No conflict of interest undertaking

Paragraph 4 : Non-compliance, remedial action and sanctions

  1. Non-compliance with Part I of the ICC Rules
  2. Possible remedial action
  3. Invoking the defence of adequate anti-corruption preventive measures
  4. Evidence of non-compliance
  5. Audit right
  6. Sanctions

Paragraph 5 : Dispute resolution

Option III

Paragraph 1: Corporate compliance programmes

  1. Corporate compliance programmes, as described in Article 10 of the ICC Rules
  2. Putting into place a corporate compliance programme
  3. Designation of a qualified corporate representative

Paragraph 2: Deficiencies in a qualified corporate representative’s statement, remedial action and sanctions

  1. Deficiencies in a qualified corporate representative’s statement
  2. Remedial action
  3. Other commentary

Paragraph 3: Dispute resolution

Annex I: ICC Rules on Combating Corruption 2023 

Prepared by the ICC Global Commission on Business Integrity

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